1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $$\cot 2x = - \sin x \cdot \cos x$$.
2. **Recall the formulas:**
- $$\cot 2x = \frac{\cos 2x}{\sin 2x}$$
- Double angle formulas:
$$\sin 2x = 2 \sin x \cos x$$
$$\cos 2x = \cos^2 x - \sin^2 x$$
3. **Rewrite the equation using these formulas:**
$$\frac{\cos 2x}{\sin 2x} = - \sin x \cos x$$
4. **Substitute double angle expressions:**
$$\frac{\cos^2 x - \sin^2 x}{2 \sin x \cos x} = - \sin x \cos x$$
5. **Multiply both sides by $$2 \sin x \cos x$$ to clear the denominator:**
$$\cancel{2 \sin x \cos x} \cdot \frac{\cos^2 x - \sin^2 x}{\cancel{2 \sin x \cos x}} = - \sin x \cos x \cdot 2 \sin x \cos x$$
Simplifies to:
$$\cos^2 x - \sin^2 x = - 2 \sin^2 x \cos^2 x$$
6. **Rewrite the left side as $$\cos 2x$$:**
$$\cos 2x = - 2 \sin^2 x \cos^2 x$$
7. **Express $$\sin^2 x \cos^2 x$$ in terms of double angle:**
Recall:
$$\sin 2x = 2 \sin x \cos x \implies \sin^2 2x = 4 \sin^2 x \cos^2 x$$
So:
$$\sin^2 x \cos^2 x = \frac{\sin^2 2x}{4}$$
8. **Substitute back:**
$$\cos 2x = - 2 \cdot \frac{\sin^2 2x}{4} = - \frac{\sin^2 2x}{2}$$
9. **Multiply both sides by 2:**
$$2 \cos 2x = - \sin^2 2x$$
10. **Rewrite as:**
$$2 \cos 2x + \sin^2 2x = 0$$
11. **Use identity $$\sin^2 \theta = 1 - \cos^2 \theta$$:**
$$2 \cos 2x + 1 - \cos^2 2x = 0$$
12. **Rearrange:**
$$- \cos^2 2x + 2 \cos 2x + 1 = 0$$
Multiply both sides by -1:
$$\cos^2 2x - 2 \cos 2x - 1 = 0$$
13. **Let $$y = \cos 2x$$, solve quadratic:**
$$y^2 - 2y - 1 = 0$$
14. **Use quadratic formula:**
$$y = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{(-2)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-1)}}{2} = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{4 + 4}}{2} = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{8}}{2} = \frac{2 \pm 2\sqrt{2}}{2} = 1 \pm \sqrt{2}$$
15. **Check valid values:**
Since $$\cos 2x$$ must be between -1 and 1,
- $$1 + \sqrt{2} > 1$$ invalid
- $$1 - \sqrt{2} < -1$$ invalid
No valid solutions from this quadratic.
16. **Check for domain restrictions:**
Recall original equation denominator $$\sin 2x \neq 0$$.
17. **Re-examine step 5:** Multiplying by $$2 \sin x \cos x$$ assumes $$\sin x \neq 0$$ and $$\cos x \neq 0$$.
18. **Check cases where $$\sin x = 0$$ or $$\cos x = 0$$:**
- If $$\sin x = 0$$, then $$\cot 2x = -0 = 0$$, but $$\cot 2x = \frac{\cos 2x}{\sin 2x}$$ undefined if $$\sin 2x = 0$$.
- If $$\cos x = 0$$, similar check.
19. **Check $$\cot 2x = - \sin x \cos x$$ directly for $$x = k \frac{\pi}{2}$$:**
- For $$x = \frac{\pi}{2}$$, $$\sin x = 1$$, $$\cos x = 0$$, RHS = 0
- $$\cot 2x = \cot \pi = \infty$$ undefined
No solution here.
20. **Conclusion:** No real solutions satisfy the equation.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{\text{No real solutions}}$$
Cot 2X Equation 84E5B5
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