1. **State the problem:** We have a straight line P–S–R with PS = 8.4 cm and a right angle at S (angle PSQ = 90°). Given angles QPS = 38° and SQR = 44°, we need to find the length QR.
2. **Analyze the figure and known angles:** Since PSR is a straight line, angle PSR = 180°.
3. **Use triangle PSQ:** Triangle PSQ is right-angled at S, with PS = 8.4 cm and angle QPS = 38°.
4. **Find length QS using trigonometry:**
$$\tan(38^\circ) = \frac{QS}{PS} \implies QS = PS \times \tan(38^\circ) = 8.4 \times \tan(38^\circ)$$
Calculate:
$$QS = 8.4 \times 0.7813 = 6.56 \text{ cm (approx)}$$
5. **Find length SR:** Since PSR is a straight line and S is between P and R, let SR = x.
6. **Use triangle SQR:** Angle SQR = 44°, angle at Q is unknown, but triangle SQR has right angle at S (since QS is vertical and PSR is horizontal), so angle QSR = 90°.
7. **Use sine rule in triangle SQR:**
In triangle SQR, angle SQR = 44°, angle QSR = 90°, so angle QRS = 46° (since angles sum to 180°).
8. **Use sine rule:**
$$\frac{QR}{\sin(90^\circ)} = \frac{QS}{\sin(46^\circ)}$$
So,
$$QR = \frac{QS \times \sin(90^\circ)}{\sin(46^\circ)} = \frac{6.56 \times 1}{0.7193} = 9.12 \text{ cm (approx)}$$
9. **Final answer:**
$$\boxed{QR = 9.12 \text{ cm}}$$
Answer correct to 3 significant figures is 9.12 cm.
Length Qr Dc5465
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