1. **State the problem:** Nicole shines a light from a lighthouse window 250 feet above water. Nick is on a ship 10 feet above water, and the angle of elevation to the light is 3°. We need to find the length of the line of sight (light beam) from the ship to Nicole.
2. **Identify the triangle and variables:** The vertical difference in height between Nicole and Nick is $250 - 10 = 240$ feet.
3. **Use trigonometry:** The angle of elevation is 3°, the opposite side to this angle is 240 feet (height difference), and the hypotenuse is the line of sight $x$ we want to find.
4. **Formula:** In a right triangle, $\sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$.
5. **Set up the equation:**
$$\sin(3^\circ) = \frac{240}{x}$$
6. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x = \frac{240}{\sin(3^\circ)}$$
7. **Calculate $\sin(3^\circ)$:**
$$\sin(3^\circ) \approx 0.05234$$
8. **Substitute and compute:**
$$x = \frac{240}{0.05234} \approx 4585.7$$
9. **Answer:** The length of the line of sight is approximately **4585.7 feet**.
Line Of Sight Ac7632
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