1. **Problem statement:** We have three right triangles with given sides and angles, and we need to find $\sin A$, $\cos A$, and $\tan A$ for each triangle.
2. **Recall definitions:** For a right triangle with angle $A$:
- $\sin A = \frac{\text{opposite side}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$
- $\cos A = \frac{\text{adjacent side}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$
- $\tan A = \frac{\text{opposite side}}{\text{adjacent side}}$
3. **Triangle 1:** Given opposite side $=5$, adjacent side $=12$, hypotenuse $=13$.
- Calculate $\sin A = \frac{5}{13}$.
- Calculate $\cos A = \frac{12}{13}$.
- Calculate $\tan A = \frac{5}{12}$.
4. **Triangle 2:** Given opposite side to $B$ is 4, hypotenuse $=7$, adjacent $=\sqrt{33}$. Since angle $A$ is complementary to angle $B$, opposite side to $A$ is adjacent to $B$, so opposite side to $A$ is $\sqrt{33}$, adjacent side to $A$ is 4.
- Calculate $\sin A = \frac{\sqrt{33}}{7}$.
- Calculate $\cos A = \frac{4}{7}$.
- Calculate $\tan A = \frac{\sqrt{33}}{4}$.
5. **Triangle 3:** Given opposite side to $B$ is 8, adjacent side $=7$, side $BC=\sqrt{15}$, hypotenuse not labeled.
- Since $BC=\sqrt{15}$ is the side opposite angle $A$ (assuming $BC$ is opposite $A$), and adjacent side is 7, hypotenuse $= \sqrt{7^2 + (\sqrt{15})^2} = \sqrt{49 + 15} = \sqrt{64} = 8$.
- Calculate $\sin A = \frac{\sqrt{15}}{8}$.
- Calculate $\cos A = \frac{7}{8}$.
- Calculate $\tan A = \frac{\sqrt{15}}{7}$.
**Final answers:**
Triangle 1:
$$\sin A = \frac{5}{13}, \quad \cos A = \frac{12}{13}, \quad \tan A = \frac{5}{12}$$
Triangle 2:
$$\sin A = \frac{\sqrt{33}}{7}, \quad \cos A = \frac{4}{7}, \quad \tan A = \frac{\sqrt{33}}{4}$$
Triangle 3:
$$\sin A = \frac{\sqrt{15}}{8}, \quad \cos A = \frac{7}{8}, \quad \tan A = \frac{\sqrt{15}}{7}$$
Right Triangle Ratios 1350D8
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