1. **State the problem:** Graph the function $$y = \frac{3}{2} \sin \left( 2 \left( x + \frac{\pi}{4} \right) \right)$$ over one period and find key coordinates.
2. **Recall the formula for sine function period:** The period of $$y = \sin(bx)$$ is $$\frac{2\pi}{|b|}$$.
3. **Calculate the period:** Here, $$b = 2$$, so the period is $$\frac{2\pi}{2} = \pi$$.
4. **Determine the interval for one period:** Since the function is shifted by $$-\frac{\pi}{4}$$ inside the sine, the one-period interval for $$x$$ is from $$-\frac{\pi}{4}$$ to $$-\frac{\pi}{4} + \pi = \frac{3\pi}{4}$$.
5. **Find key points:** The sine function has key points at $$0, \frac{\pi}{2}, \pi$$ in its argument. Set the inside of sine equal to these:
$$2 \left( x + \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = t$$ where $$t = 0, \frac{\pi}{2}, \pi$$.
Solve for $$x$$:
- For $$t=0$$: $$2 \left( x + \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = 0 \Rightarrow x = -\frac{\pi}{4}$$
- For $$t=\frac{\pi}{2}$$: $$2 \left( x + \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{\pi}{2} \Rightarrow x + \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{\pi}{4} \Rightarrow x=0$$
- For $$t=\pi$$: $$2 \left( x + \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \pi \Rightarrow x + \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{\pi}{2} \Rightarrow x = \frac{\pi}{4}$$
6. **Calculate corresponding $$y$$ values:**
- At $$x = -\frac{\pi}{4}$$:
$$y = \frac{3}{2} \sin(0) = 0$$
- At $$x = 0$$:
$$y = \frac{3}{2} \sin\left( 2 \times \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{3}{2} \sin\left( \frac{\pi}{2} \right) = \frac{3}{2} \times 1 = \frac{3}{2}$$
- At $$x = \frac{\pi}{4}$$:
$$y = \frac{3}{2} \sin(\pi) = 0$$
7. **Additional points:**
- At $$x = \frac{\pi}{8}$$ (midpoint between 0 and $$\frac{\pi}{4}$$):
$$y = \frac{3}{2} \sin\left( 2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} + \frac{\pi}{4} \right) \right) = \frac{3}{2} \sin\left( 2 \times \frac{3\pi}{8} \right) = \frac{3}{2} \sin\left( \frac{3\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{3}{2} \times \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4} \approx 1.06$$
- At $$x = -\frac{\pi}{8}$$ (midpoint between $$-\frac{\pi}{4}$$ and 0):
$$y = \frac{3}{2} \sin\left( 2 \left( -\frac{\pi}{8} + \frac{\pi}{4} \right) \right) = \frac{3}{2} \sin\left( 2 \times \frac{\pi}{8} \right) = \frac{3}{2} \sin\left( \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{3}{2} \times \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4} \approx 1.06$$
8. **Summary of key points:**
| x | y |
|---|---|
| $$-\frac{\pi}{4}$$ | 0 |
| $$-\frac{\pi}{8}$$ | $$\approx 1.06$$ |
| 0 | $$\frac{3}{2} = 1.5$$ |
| $$\frac{\pi}{8}$$ | $$\approx 1.06$$ |
| $$\frac{\pi}{4}$$ | 0 |
9. **Graph description:** The graph is a sine wave starting at 0 at $$x = -\frac{\pi}{4}$$, rising to a maximum of 1.5 at $$x=0$$, and returning to 0 at $$x=\frac{\pi}{4}$$, completing one period.
Sinusoidal Graph 43 Ffe89A
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