1. **Problem statement:** We have a ski lift pole on a slope inclined at $21^\circ$ to the east. The shadow of the pole on the slope is 24 meters long. Sunlight comes from the west at an angle of $33^\circ$ to the horizontal. We need to find the height of the pole.
2. **Understanding the problem:** The pole stands perpendicular to the slope, which is inclined at $21^\circ$. The shadow length is measured along the slope (the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the pole, its shadow, and the vertical height).
3. **Key angles and setup:**
- The slope angle: $21^\circ$
- Sunlight angle with horizontal: $33^\circ$
- Shadow length along slope: 24 m
4. **Step 1: Find the angle of sunlight relative to the slope surface.**
Since the slope is inclined $21^\circ$ and sunlight is $33^\circ$ above horizontal, the angle between sunlight and slope surface is:
$$\theta = 33^\circ - 21^\circ = 12^\circ$$
5. **Step 2: Use the right triangle formed by the pole, its shadow, and the sunlight.**
The shadow length $L = 24$ m is the adjacent side to angle $\theta = 12^\circ$ in the triangle where the pole height $h$ is opposite side.
6. **Step 3: Use the tangent function:**
$$\tan(\theta) = \frac{h}{L}$$
7. **Step 4: Solve for $h$:**
$$h = L \times \tan(12^\circ)$$
8. **Step 5: Calculate $h$ numerically:**
$$h = 24 \times \tan(12^\circ) \approx 24 \times 0.2126 = 5.1024$$
9. **Answer:** The height of the ski lift pole is approximately $5.1$ meters.
Ski Pole Height 2De60E
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