1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $\sin x + \cos x = 1$ for $0 \leq x \leq 2\pi$.
2. **Use the formula:** Recall the identity $\sin x + \cos x = \sqrt{2} \sin\left(x + \frac{\pi}{4}\right)$.
3. **Rewrite the equation:**
$$\sin x + \cos x = 1 \implies \sqrt{2} \sin\left(x + \frac{\pi}{4}\right) = 1$$
4. **Isolate the sine term:**
$$\sin\left(x + \frac{\pi}{4}\right) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$
5. **Find general solutions for sine:**
$$x + \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{\pi}{4} + 2k\pi \quad \text{or} \quad x + \frac{\pi}{4} = \pi - \frac{\pi}{4} + 2k\pi$$
which simplifies to
$$x + \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{\pi}{4} + 2k\pi \quad \text{or} \quad x + \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{3\pi}{4} + 2k\pi$$
6. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x = 2k\pi \quad \text{or} \quad x = \frac{3\pi}{4} - \frac{\pi}{4} + 2k\pi = \frac{\pi}{2} + 2k\pi$$
7. **Find solutions in $[0, 2\pi]$ by substituting integer values of $k$:**
- For $k=0$: $x=0$ and $x=\frac{\pi}{2}$
- For $k=1$: $x=2\pi$ and $x=\frac{\pi}{2} + 2\pi = \frac{5\pi}{2}$ (outside interval)
8. **Final solutions:**
$$x = 0, \frac{\pi}{2}, 2\pi$$
These are the values of $x$ in $[0, 2\pi]$ satisfying $\sin x + \cos x = 1$.
Solve Sinx Cosx 14F159
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.