1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $$2(\sin x)^2 - 5 \cos x + 1 = 0$$ for $$x$$ in the interval $$[0, 2\pi]$$, expressing answers as multiples of $$\pi$$.
2. **Use the Pythagorean identity:** Recall that $$\sin^2 x = 1 - \cos^2 x$$.
3. **Rewrite the equation:** Substitute $$\sin^2 x$$:
$$2(1 - \cos^2 x) - 5 \cos x + 1 = 0$$
4. **Simplify:**
$$2 - 2 \cos^2 x - 5 \cos x + 1 = 0$$
$$-2 \cos^2 x - 5 \cos x + 3 = 0$$
5. **Multiply both sides by $$-1$$ to simplify:**
$$2 \cos^2 x + 5 \cos x - 3 = 0$$
6. **Let $$y = \cos x$$, then solve the quadratic:**
$$2 y^2 + 5 y - 3 = 0$$
7. **Use the quadratic formula:**
$$y = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{5^2 - 4 \cdot 2 \cdot (-3)}}{2 \cdot 2} = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{25 + 24}}{4} = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{49}}{4}$$
8. **Calculate roots:**
$$y_1 = \frac{-5 + 7}{4} = \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2}$$
$$y_2 = \frac{-5 - 7}{4} = \frac{-12}{4} = -3$$
9. **Check domain:** Since $$\cos x$$ must be between $$-1$$ and $$1$$, discard $$y_2 = -3$$.
10. **Solve $$\cos x = \frac{1}{2}$$ in $$[0, 2\pi]$$:**
$$x = \frac{\pi}{3}, \frac{5\pi}{3}$$
11. **Express answers as multiples of $$\pi$$:**
$$x = \frac{1}{3} \pi, \frac{5}{3} \pi$$
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{\frac{1}{3}, \frac{5}{3}}$$
Solve Trig Equation 72E395
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