1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $\tan 2x + 3 \tan x = 0$ for $x$.
2. **Recall the double-angle formula for tangent:**
$$\tan 2x = \frac{2 \tan x}{1 - \tan^2 x}$$
3. **Substitute the formula into the equation:**
$$\frac{2 \tan x}{1 - \tan^2 x} + 3 \tan x = 0$$
4. **Multiply both sides by $1 - \tan^2 x$ to clear the denominator:**
$$2 \tan x + 3 \tan x (1 - \tan^2 x) = 0$$
5. **Distribute $3 \tan x$:**
$$2 \tan x + 3 \tan x - 3 \tan^3 x = 0$$
6. **Combine like terms:**
$$5 \tan x - 3 \tan^3 x = 0$$
7. **Factor out $\tan x$:**
$$\tan x (5 - 3 \tan^2 x) = 0$$
8. **Set each factor equal to zero:**
- $\tan x = 0$
- $5 - 3 \tan^2 x = 0$
9. **Solve $\tan x = 0$:**
$$x = n\pi, \quad n \in \mathbb{Z}$$
10. **Solve $5 - 3 \tan^2 x = 0$:**
$$3 \tan^2 x = 5$$
$$\tan^2 x = \frac{5}{3}$$
$$\tan x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}$$
11. **Find $x$ for $\tan x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}$:**
$$x = \arctan \left( \sqrt{\frac{5}{3}} \right) + n\pi, \quad x = \arctan \left( -\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}} \right) + n\pi, \quad n \in \mathbb{Z}$$
**Final answer:**
$$x = n\pi \quad \text{or} \quad x = \pm \arctan \left( \sqrt{\frac{5}{3}} \right) + n\pi, \quad n \in \mathbb{Z}$$
Tan Equation C24E32
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