1. **Stating the problem:** Simplify the expression $$\frac{3\sin 2x + 5\cos x}{5\sin 2x - 2\cos 2x}$$ and analyze the relationship with $$\tan x$$.
2. **Recall formulas:**
- Double angle formulas:
$$\sin 2x = 2\sin x \cos x$$
$$\cos 2x = \cos^2 x - \sin^2 x$$
3. **Rewrite numerator and denominator using double angle formulas:**
Numerator:
$$3\sin 2x + 5\cos x = 3(2\sin x \cos x) + 5\cos x = 6\sin x \cos x + 5\cos x$$
Denominator:
$$5\sin 2x - 2\cos 2x = 5(2\sin x \cos x) - 2(\cos^2 x - \sin^2 x) = 10\sin x \cos x - 2\cos^2 x + 2\sin^2 x$$
4. **Factor where possible:**
Numerator:
$$\cos x (6\sin x + 5)$$
Denominator:
Rewrite denominator as:
$$10\sin x \cos x - 2\cos^2 x + 2\sin^2 x = 2\sin^2 x + 10\sin x \cos x - 2\cos^2 x$$
5. **Express denominator in terms of $\sin x$ and $\cos x$:**
Group terms:
$$2\sin^2 x - 2\cos^2 x + 10\sin x \cos x = 2(\sin^2 x - \cos^2 x) + 10\sin x \cos x$$
6. **Recall that $\sin^2 x - \cos^2 x = -(\cos 2x)$, but better to keep as is for now.**
7. **Final simplified form:**
$$\frac{\cos x (6\sin x + 5)}{2(\sin^2 x - \cos^2 x) + 10\sin x \cos x}$$
8. **Relation to $\tan x$:**
Since $\tan x = \frac{\sin x}{\cos x}$, the expression involves $\sin x$ and $\cos x$ terms but is not a simple reciprocal or direct function of $\tan x$ without further manipulation.
**Answer:**
$$\boxed{\frac{3\sin 2x + 5\cos x}{5\sin 2x - 2\cos 2x} = \frac{\cos x (6\sin x + 5)}{2(\sin^2 x - \cos^2 x) + 10\sin x \cos x}}$$
Trig Expression 1B94C4
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